Cut anatomy
Four names, one geometry.
Every faceted stone, whatever its outline, is the same argument: a crown to gather light, a pavilion to return it, a girdle to survive the setting, and a culet where every decision meets. Move one angle half a degree and the stone goes quiet. These are the tolerances we keep, bench by bench, on every commission.
- Crown
- Everything above the girdle — table, 8 stars, 8 kites, 16 upper halves. At 34.50° the crown gathers; steeper, it hoards.
- Girdle
- The stone's equator and its handshake with the setting. We hold it between 1.7 and 3.0 % — thick enough to survive a prong, thin enough to vanish.
- Pavilion
- The engine. Twenty-four facets at 40.75° turn the pavilion into a hall of mirrors that sends light back out through the crown instead of leaking it below.
- Culet
- The point of decision at the bottom of the stone. Ours is pointed — 0.0 % — because a window at the culet is a confession of nerves.